Do you know liquidambar? It is an ornamental tree from America and introduced in Europe in 1681. Belonging to the Altingiaceae family, it is a large species, 25 to 40 meters tall, deciduous, with palmate, lobed leaves, with a spiral arrangement on the branches. As for its flowers, they are small and produce a globular and dense inflorescence of 1 to 2 centimeters in diameter and hanging 3 to 7 centimeters from the branch. For its part, the fruit is a woody, multiple capsule with numerous seeds.
Thanks to its easy cultivation, it is suitable even for beginner gardeners. It is resistant to cold and diseases, but it does not grow well in humidity and does not support calcareous soils. Its leaves, with shades of scarlet, purple and ocher, are reminiscent of those of the maple. However, the colors of the leaves can vary depending on the varieties. Keep reading this EcologíaVerde article to discover more details about the liquid amber.
How to plant sweetgum
If you have decided that you want to plant a liquidambar in your garden or land, the first thing to consider is how to plant it well so that it prospers and know all its basic care.
Thus, the ideal stage for planting liquidambar is fall and it is preferable to do it in a soil with a neutral pH, cool and moist with a compact texture. Seedlings can be obtained from germinated seeds or by grafting. This species should be planted in sunny terrain, leaving a space of 3 to 5 meters between each specimen. It is important to be careful not to break the root ball to preserve the roots well at the time of planting. In addition, when buying seedlings, it is advisable to opt for specimens that have grown in containers, since they have the advantage of presenting a better recovery than those that have grown on land.
Liquidambar care
It is advisable to protect young plants with mulch during the winter. Furthermore, to be successful in planting, the sweetgum irrigation It must be done continuously and regularly during the hot season, since the roots need a certain freshness to develop well, but it must be ensured that it does not become waterlogged, for which a well-drained soil is needed, otherwise the tree will perish. On the other hand, it is recommended prune sweetgum to remove dead or bad branches in autumn, so that it continues to grow healthy and stronger.
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