Sow beets: when and how to do it

The most common is sow beets from mid-spring, at the end of April, until the beginning of summer in the middle of June. However, it is a very resistant vegetable, which can deal quite well with both cold and heat.

Thanks to this, it is not uncommon for some hobbyists or farmers to grow it for much of the year, especially in rather temperate climates. If you’re lucky and live in a climate that isn’t excessively hot or cold, you’ll be able to grow beets pretty much year-round, with the exception of the harshest summer months.

Preparing the soil is one of the most vital points in the cultivation of beet, since it is a root vegetable that needs to be the earth is loose so that it does not offer resistance and does not deform it. For this reason, it is especially important to stir it abundantly to loosen it. Also, clay soils do not get along with this plant. It is also important enrich the earth previously. One of our best allies will be, once again, earthworm humus, one of the most complete organic fertilizers that exist. We can also contribute some ash to the earth. Once you have the ground ready, follow these steps to plant beets:

1. Let the seeds soak the night before and water the soil so that it is somewhat moist when you plant them the next day.
2. Plant them at a depth of about 3 cm, leaving about 20 or 25 cm of distance between the different plants. If you plant more than one line of them, respect at least 40 cm between the different lines. From each beet seed, which is actually a golmerulus, up to two or three plants can be born, so thinning will be necessary, leaving only the strongest of each.
3. After sowing, water abundantly again, but always without flooding the soil. The seeds will take approximately 10 days to germinate, at which point you should reduce watering to once a week or every 15 days, depending on the season and the local climate.

In a little over a month it will be time to thin out, when the plants have 4 or 5 true leaves. Instead of pulling weak plants, simply prune them back to the ground to avoid damaging strong ones. Finally, if there are birds in your area, it is advisable to cover your plants until they are a certain size to prevent birds from uprooting or feeding on them.

To finish, we offer you some advice on the beet care:

• As we have already said, one of the most important points in the cultivation of beets is the soil. Give him one good amount of nutrients and potassium, and make sure it is as loose as possible as well as offering good drainage. Here you can learn how to make homemade organic fertilizer for plants.
• Regarding the location, it is usual to grow the beet in a location where it receives 4 to 6 hours of sun up to date. In very mild climates you can grow it in full sun, while in warmer ones it will be more convenient to find a semi-shade area.
• For temperature, this plant prefers temperate climates. Its most ideal temperature is between 10ºC and 24ºCalthough it can withstand both higher temperatures and even some not very intense frosts.
• As for irrigation, the plant appreciates that the soil is moist most of the time, but it does not tolerate waterlogging, which can rot its roots. If you water it too little, the opposite can happen, and that is that the roots crack.
• In about three months from planting, your beets will be ready to be harvested.

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