Compost is a completely ecological natural fertilizer that helps to enrich the soil and provide organic matter to the plants in your garden or orchard without having to resort to artificial or chemical fertilizers, which are less ecological and much more expensive. And it is that the best way to be able to enjoy compost regularly is that you make your own. How? Making your own composter is very simple and there are many ways to do it, but the most important thing is that it will allow you to recycle your own organic waste and turn it into useful fertilizer for your plants.
If you want to know how to make a homemade composter step by step and thus contribute to the circular economy and a more sustainable way of life, join us in this practical EcologíaVerde article.
How to make a homemade composter with pallets
The pallet composter is one of the most used due to how easy it is to dispose of this material and how simple it is to manufacture.
For make a homemade composter with pallets, with 4 pallets you can have enough, although it is recommended that they be European certification pallets, whose wooden sheets are wider and leave less space between the boards. If the pallets you have obtained have a larger hole, you can help yourself with some additional strips to place between the holes to reduce the space. For the simplest structure you can limit yourself to placing the four pallets vertically, with the part that normally goes on top inside, and fix them to the ground either by burying them a few centimeters or with bolts. With some wooden boards you can prepare the composter lidand you already have one of the most basic and simplest models to make.
How to make a homemade wood and wire composter
If you have enough space in the garden and you dare to DIY, you can go one step further and make yourself a composter with wooden boards and wire fence.
- Create a roughly cubic structure with the wood.
- Line its interior with the wire so that air passes through the spaces between the wood but organic matter does not escape.
- You can prepare several parallel compartments, more or less elaborate doors and even a lid.
- It is also possible to make it in the form of a drum, so that it is rotatable.
- Another simpler option, but with which the compost will probably take longer to make, is to make the desired structure with wire and then cover the outline with wood or branches and then in the central part you can put the organic matter.
How to make a homemade composter with a drum
The drum composters They are another tremendously cheap resource and very simple to elaborate, since you will only need to follow these steps on how to make a homemade composter step by step using a drum:
- Make a series of small holes along the body of the drum, vertically, and on more than one side so that air can circulate through them.
- Use the top lid of the bin as an access point, to introduce organic matter and remove compost when it’s ready, and to ensure a good lid during the composting process.
How to make a rotating composter
The drum composter makes it much easier to make a rotating composter from scratch, which improves ventilation and mixing and speeds up the decomposition process.
- Put your can horizontally instead of standing vertically.
- Drill two holes where the base and lid used to be, and stick a metal bar through it that is strong enough to hold it up when full.
- Then prepare a wooden or metal structure that supports the drum by its support and allows the bar to rotate.
- Make some holes as we have mentioned before, and as you will see in the image, to facilitate a minimum of air circulation.
- Make a lid or door in the body of the drum that allows the organic matter to be added and the compost to be extracted.
If you dare with it, you can even prepare multi-story structures for more than one rotating compost bin.
How to make a homemade compost bin
If you have concrete blocks, you can make a very simple composter simply by stacking them one on top of the other so that their section is parallel to the ground, thus functioning as ventilation holes. It is a very rudimentary composter at its base, but the concrete has enough weight so that it is not dangerous to remove the compost. prepare a top with wooden boards or other material at your fingertips, and you already have everything.
Another possibility if you have a hole in your land or a pool or pool area that is not usable, is that you use said hole to have a construction composter practice.
How to make a homemade compost bin with tires
The old tires, especially if they are of a good size, they can also serve as a composter. follow these steps to make a composter with tires:
- Cut the tires to remove the sides and inner circumference so that you are left with just the outer layer of rubber.
- Stack them on top of each other to make room for the composting space.
- In this hole is where you will have to put the compostable materials and you will have to add a lid to cover it and facilitate the formation of compost.
How to make a homemade worm bin
The earthworm humus It is an especially beneficial fertilizer for all types of plants. East vermicompost It is a product of the degradation of matter that some types of worms carry out, being the Californian red worms the most popular and best for this due to their great voracity and speed of multiplication. For make the vermicomposter You just need two boxes or plastic buckets of the same size and follow these instructions:
- Stack the boxes one on top of the other leaving the lid only on top.
- Drill holes in the base and sides of the upper box, then cover them with wire mesh to prevent the worms from falling into the lower box, where the vermicompost will arrive.
- You can prepare some newspaper in the bed of the worms to provide them with some carbon to help them in the composting process.
We recommend you read these other posts on How to make earthworm humus and the types of compost that exist.
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