The Cyclamen It is a genus of bulbous plants that has its origin in the forests of the Mediterranean area. They are highly appreciated in gardening as a winter cycle plant, since many of their species bloom precisely during the coldest months. It is not a particularly demanding plant when it comes to care, but with proper care, it can flower for up to 4 months.
In this Ecologíaverde article, we offer you a simple guide on the care of the cyclamen, violet of the Alps or Persian violetif you follow them you will see that your plants will bear flowers perfectly for several months.
Characteristics of cyclamens or Persian violets
The cyclamen genus has more than 20 different species, but all of them are herbaceous perennials, with fleshy leaves with long petioles and brightly colored flowers with a characteristic and pleasant perfume.
The species of cyclamen, which is also called persian violetgrow and are cultivated in specific geographical areas, with what, for example, in the Iberian Peninsula only grows the Cyclamen balearicumfound in Catalonia and the Balearic Islands, while the Cyclamen coum is cultivated in the eastern and southern parts of the Black Sea, and the Cyclamen persicum It comes from western Asia Minor.
It should also be mentioned that the tuber or bulb of the cyclamen is a poisonous plant for humans and most pets. There is nothing wrong with being in contact with the plant, but if we have small children or pets, it is important to prevent them from eating or putting any of its parts in their mouths, especially the aforementioned tuber or bulb. If your pet is vomiting or suffering from diarrhea, they may have eaten a cyclamen plant.
Cyclamen or cyclamen colors
The cyclamen flowers They present a great variety of colors according to their species and hybridization, and can be found in the following shades:
- Whites. If you like this color, we recommend this other article about 10 white flowers for the garden.
- roses
- Lilacs.
- Violets.
- Purples.
Cyclamen care – basic guide
follow these tips on caring for cyclamen or persian violet and you will see how well they grow and stay in your pots or flower beds:
temperature and light
Since the cyclamen is a plant, as we have already said, of cool climates and environments or with Cold weather, your worst enemy is usually excess sun and heat. If you plant your cyclamen in the garden, do it in an area that does not receive direct sunlight, but has good lighting. If, on the other hand, you have it in an indoor pot, place it in a room with lots of natural light, but again where the sun’s rays do not fall directly on it. If possible, find a space or room where the temperature is as cool as possible, away from heat sources, because if the temperature rises above 16 degrees, it is very likely that the cyclamen will lose their flowers. The plant will also appreciate being in a well ventilated place.
Continuing with the resistance characteristics of cyclamens, you may also be interested in knowing these 10 outdoor plants resistant to cold and shade.
Cyclamen watering
water the cyclamen It also requires following some basic guidelines so as not to damage the plant. Watering it from above is highly discouraged, since the flowers and leaves could be attacked by fungi due to the humidity. In the same way, being a bulb, it is not convenient for the bulb itself to come into contact with water.
For all this, it is recommended with the cyclamen a irrigation by capillarity or immersion, which consists of placing the base of the pot on a plate or container with water for about fifteen minutes, letting the plant absorb the water it needs and then removing it to dry on another plate with gravel or some other draining material. This must be repeated when we notice that the substrate is dry again, which can be approximately every week, although it varies a lot depending on the conditions of the area. One last piece of advice when it comes to watering is to always water your cyclamen with warm water, thus avoiding a thermal shock to the plant that will make it lose its flowers sooner.
Fertilizer and pruning
You can help your cyclamen with some liquid manure, but do this only when the plant is starting to develop flower buds. Lastly, always prune any flowers or stems that begin to wilt or wilt.
My cyclamen has fallen flowers, what is wrong and what do I do?
if you see some fallen flowers on your cyclamen do not be alarmed: as long as they are flowers or loose stems, it can be normal, and simply be flowers that have already given everything they could and you can cut them.
However, if there are many or entire areas of the plant, it is most likely that your cyclamen is not receiving adequate care in one of the points listed above. The most common is the excess wateringwhich causes some sections of the plant to get too wet and rot.
Now you know all this about caring for these plants, but we encourage you to watch the video below on caring for cyclamens. Also, if you like these plants, you may also be interested in knowing other similar ones like these other 15 bulb plants.
If you want to read more articles similar to Cyclamen carewe recommend that you enter our category .
