Chamomile plant: care and what it is for

Among the main characteristics of the chamomile plant, we can highlight that it is a perennial herb of no more than 30 or 40 cm in height, it forms thin and slender stems that end in white petaled flowers and small with a yellow button in the center. It is a plant with an appearance as simple as it is beautiful, which is usually associated with images of purity or virtue. In addition, chamomile is also a very aromatic plantwith a pleasant and very characteristic aroma and is also a medicinal plantbecause it is full of good properties for the body.

Learn more Types of aromatic and medicinal plants in this other article.

Chamomile has a large number of properties that make it highly appreciated. These are the main medicinal properties of chamomile:

• Some of the best known and used are his digestive properties. Chamomile infusion has the ability to relieve heaviness and stomach pain, thus facilitating digestion.
• Have relaxing properties by increasing serotonin levels, which is why it is used to treat stress, anxiety and insomnia.
• It is also a known anti-inflammatory and a supporter of the immune system when fighting infections.
• Chamomile infusions also help regulate the glycemic index and reduce cholesterol.
• Applied on the skin, it is very useful to help heal wounds and accelerate healing.
• Another of the many uses that are given is to calm menstrual pain, thanks to these analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties.

If you want grow chamomile at homefollow this guide that we give below so that your plants grow strong and healthy:

substrate for chamomile

Chamomile needs soils or substrates with a very good drainage, so that when watering it never gets waterlogged. On the other hand, it does not require soil that is excessively rich in organic matter, but it does need an annual contribution of compost or earthworm humus; with one a year your chamomile plant will have more than enough. If you decide to plant and grow chamomile in a pot, use containers that are at least 20-25 cm deep.

Location

This plant appreciates direct lighting and it is advisable to locate it in an area where it receives a good light supply, even directly if possible. Outdoors, it tolerates full sun without problems, except in exceptionally hot areas, where it is better to place it in semi-shade.

Watering the chamomile plant

chamomile withstands drought better than excess moisture. For this reason, it is advisable to use drip irrigation or, even, by tray at the base of the pot, renewing the water when the substrate seems too dry.

In this other EcologíaVerde article we show you how to make a homemade drip irrigation system.

Pests on chamomile

As for pests, the most common in this aromatic plant are thrips and aphids, with which special care must be taken in the warm months. If you discover them, spray the plant with soapy water (better if it is potassium) being careful not to flood it.

Here we tell you more Home remedies to eliminate aphids on plants.

Prepare an infusion of chamomile It is very simple. The ideal is to use dried flowers of the plant, although it can also be used fresh, if you have not yet had time to let them dry, and follow these instructions, either to prepare it for drink chamomile tea or to apply it externally.

1. Use a teaspoon of flowers, or a little more if they are fresh, and add very hot water (close to the boiling point) to the cup or glass in which you have put the chamomile.
2. Let stand a few minutes for the chamomile to enrich the water.
3. Strain the chamomile infusion and you can drink it. Of course, be careful not to take it too hot!

You can also apply the chamomile tea for skin and hair. For example, you can apply it carefully with a gauze to clean oily areas, as it helps treat acne problems. It is also a very good aid for cleaning and healing wounds and its anti-inflammatory properties can help relieve hemorrhoids. In addition, applied as a rinse on the hair or added to the shampoo, it can help strengthen it and lighten it a few tones, especially in summer and with the help of the sun.

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